Keywords
Nakamura method
strain
resonance
Section
Abstract
The paper presents the results from the first estimation of earthquake resistance using instrumentations in Kaliningrad region. The authors studied seismic background around the building and evaluated vulnerability and amplification factor of both the whole building and its single parts. The research revealed a vulnerability of the building. A historical background was used. Geophysical methods proved the historical data on the building alteration. The results can be used in study of the significant part of residential areas in Kaliningrad.References
Калининградское землетрясение 21 сентября 2004 года. СПб: Изд-во ВСЕГЕИ, 2009. 170 с.
Лавринович К.К. Альбертина: Очерки истории Кенигсбергского университета. К 450-летию со времен основания. Калининград: Калинингр. кн. изд-во, 1995. 415 с.
Окамото Ш. Сейсмостойкость инженерных сооружений. М: Стройиздат, 1980. 342 с.
Уломов В.И., Шумилина Л.С. Комплект карт общего сейсмического районирования территории Российской Федерации – ОСР-97. Масштаб
:8 000 000. Объяснительная записка и список городов и населенных пунктов, расположенных в сейсмоактивных районах. М.: ИФЗ РАН, 1999. 57 с.
Aptikaev F., Ananyin I., Erteleva O. et al. Project of Russian Seismic Intensity Scale RIS-04 // Proc. of the 1-st European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology. Geneva. Switzerland. 2006. CD, ID 1291.
Baldur Köster. Königsberg. Architektur aus deutscher Zeit. Husum: Husum Druck, 2000. 411 р.
Guidelines for the implementation of the H/V spectra ratio technique on ambient vibrations. Measurements, processing and interpretation. // SESAME European research Project WP12 – Deliverable D23.12: Project № EVG1 – CT-2000-00026 SESAME, 2004. 62 p.
Nakamura Y. A method for dynamic characteristic estimation of subsurface using microtremor on the ground surface // Quarterly report of Railway Technical Research Institute. 1989. V. 30. № 1. P. 25-33.
Nakamura Y., Gurler E.Dilek, Saita J. et al. Vulnerability investigation of Roman Coliseum using microtremor // Proceeding, 12th WCEE 2000 in Auckland. NZ. P. 1-8.
Okado H. The microtremor Survey Method: SEG, TULSA // Geophysical monography. 2003. S. № 12. 135 р.
Peterson J. Observation and Modelling of seismic background noise // USGS Open-File Report 93-322: Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1993. 95 p.
Turnbull, M. Relative seismic shaking vulnerability microzonation using an adaptation of the Nakamura horizontal to vertical spectral ratio method // J. Earth. Syst. Sci. 2008. V. 117. S2. P. 879-895.
Контент доступен под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.