VOLCANOES OF NORTH KAMCHATKA
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Sheveluch volcano
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SRTM perspective view with Landsat overlay
Image Data: Landsat 7 ETM+ (bands 3, 2 ,1)
Original Data Resolution: SRTM 3 arcsecond
(90 meters), Landsat 30 meters.
Processing by Dmitry Melnikov.
IAVCEI #
1000-27
Lat/Long 56°39'N, 161°21'E
Last eruption 2009
Volcano edifice 3,283 m
Lava dome 2,500 m
 
Hazard synopsis
Moderate potential hazards are caused by ash plumes, ash falls, pyroclastic flows, hot avalanches and lahars.

The volcano constitutes a potential hazard to international and local airlines at Kamchatka because its eruptive clouds can rise to a height of 3-20 km ASL and extend for hundreds of kilometers from the volcano.

Ash falls possible at:
Klyuchi (50 km to the south-west from the volcano)
Ust’-Kamchatsk (90 km to the east-southeast from the volcano)
Ust’-Khairyuzovo (280 km to the west-northwest from the volcano)
Monitoring status
Seismic, visual, satellite monitoring, web video camera.
Form and structure
Sheveluch is one of the biggest volcanic structures in Kamchatka. The volcano includes three main units: Stary Sheveluch, the old caldera and active apparatus Molodoy Sheveluch.
Volcanic activity
1790-1810 - separate ash explosions.
1854 - powerful catastrophic eruption: ash falls, debris avalanche, pyroclastic flows. VEI - 3-4.
1879-1950 - growth of the lava dome Suelich and others into the explosive crater 1854.
1879-1883 - separate ash explosions.
1898 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome.
1897-1929 - separate ash explosions.
1944-1950 - separate ash explosions.
1964 - powerful catastrophic eruption: ash falls, debris avalanche, pyroclastic flows. VEI - 3-4.
1980 - present time - growth of the lava dome into the explosive crater 1964.
1993, April 22 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, pyroclastic flows. VEI - 2.
2001, May 19 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, pyroclastic flows. VEI - 2.
2004, May 9 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, block-and-ash and juvenile pyroclastic flows. VEI - 2.
2005, February 28 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, block-and-ash and juvenile pyroclastic flows, pyroclastic surges. VEI - 3.
2005, September 22 - paroxysmal explosive eruption connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, juvenile pyroclastic flows, pyroclastic surges. VEI - 2.
2007, March 29 - explosive event connected with growth of the lava dome: ash falls, juvenile pyroclastic flows, pyroclastic surges.

KVERT information releases.

State of Activity Kamchatkan Volcanoes.
Location
The volcano is located on the crossing of the Kurile-Kamchatkan and Aleutian Arcs, at a distance of 50 km from Klyuchi and of 450 km from Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky.
Composition
Andesites-basalts, andesites, dacites.
Age
~ 60,000 – 70,000.
 

Literature about Sheveluch volcano.


Holocene Volcanoes in Kamchatka. Sheveluch volcano.

Alexander I. Malyshev "The Life of the Volcano".


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